Processing Times

What to expect after you mail your CIT0001 application.

~40 days
Avg. days to AOR (April 2026)

Highly variable — some faster, some slower

~10–12 months
AOR to certificate (typical)

Complex/PSU cases can take significantly longer

Application Status Flow

1

Delivered

Your package is physically in the IRCC mail room. No action needed from you.

2

AOR

Acknowledgement of Receipt — your documents are confirmed complete and you are in the system. You will receive a UCI number by mail.

3

In Process

IRCC is actively working on your application. This stage typically lasts 10–12 months for straightforward cases.

4

Decision Made

IRCC has reached a decision — most likely an approval. An electronic certificate typically arrives within ~48 hours.

You are now a citizen!

What is the PSU?

The Program Support Unit (PSU) is a secondary review queue at IRCC where "complex" applications are sent. This can happen for various reasons — incomplete documentation, unusual ancestry, or administrative routing. PSU cases can stall for months with no visible status update.

If you're stuck in PSU

  • ✓ File an ATIP (Access to Information and Privacy) request to get your case notes
  • ✓ Contact IRCC via webform (available after AOR — use your UCI number)
  • ✓ Check the IRCC case tracker

ATIP Request

An ATIP (Access to Information and Privacy) request lets you see the internal notes IRCC has on your case. This can reveal why your application stalled, what's missing, or whether it's been escalated to the PSU.

File an ATIP Request ↗

Official Resources